12 Trimester Curricular (4 year program)
Class Title with Credit Units & Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester I
ANA 502 Systemic Anatomy 3.5 60
ANA 500 Embryology 3 45
ANA 504 Spinal Anatomy 4 60
CHE 508 Biochemistry I: Structure and Function of Macromolecules 5 90
PHY 506 Cell Physiology 3 45
PRI 510 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic 2 30
PRA 512 Technique I: The Philosophy and Practice of Static Palpation 1 30
Total 21.5 Credit Units 360 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester II
ANA 514 Histology 5 90
ANA 530 Thorax/Abdomen/Pelvis Anatomy 5 90
CHE 534 Biochemistry II: Digestion/Intermediary Metabolism 5 75
PHY 532 Cardiovascular/Pulmonary Physiology 4 60
PRI 536 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic II 2 30
PRA 538 Technique II: Biomechanics I 1.5 30
Total 22.5 Credit Units 375 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester III
ANA 540 Extremity/Back Anatomy 5 90
MPH 562 Public Health I: The Health Care System 3 45
PAT 548 Immunobiology 3 45
PHY 546 Endocrine/Reproductive Physiology 3 45
PHY 560 Renal/Digestive Physiology 3 45
PRA 552 Technique III: The Philosophy and Practice of Kinetic Palpation 1 30
PRA 564 Technique IV: Biomechanics II 2.5 45
PRI 550 Introduction to Research 1 15
Total 21.5 Credit Units 360 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester IV
ANA 566 Head/Neck Anatomy 5 90
CHE 568 Basic Nutrition 4 60
MPH 570 Microbiology I: Bacteriology 4 75
PAT 572 General Pathology 4 60
PRA 574 Technique V: The Philosophy and Practice of the Full Spine Specific Technique 3 75
Total 20 Credit Units 360 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester V
ANA 600 Neuroanatomy 6 105
PHY 602 Neurophysiology 4 60
MPH 604 Microbiology II:Virology/Parasitology/Mycology 4 60
PAT 606 Cardiovascular/Pulmonary/Gastrointestinal Pathology 5.5 90
DIM 608 Normal Radiographic Anatomy 3.5 60
CLI 610 Introduction to Clinic I 0.5 15
Total 23.5 Credit Units 390 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester VI
PAT 632 Neuromusculoskeletal/Genitourinary Pathology 5 75
PAT 634 Pathology Laboratory 0.5 15
PHY 630 Physiology Laboratory 1 30
DIM 642 X-ray Physics and Technology 2.5 45
GED 636 Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis 2 30
GED 638 Physical Diagnosis 4 75
GED 640 Head/Eyes/Ears/Nose/Throat Diagnosis 2.5 45
PRI 612 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic III 1 15
PRA 614 Technique VI: The Philosophy and Practice of the Gonstead Technique 3.5 75
Total 22 Credit Units 405 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester VII
MPH 616 Public Health II: Epidemiology 3 45
GED 660 Cardiopulmonary/Endocrine Diagnosis 4 60
GED 664 Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Diagnosis 4 60
NMS 644 Neuromusculoskeletal (NMS) Diagnosis I: Physical 3.5 75
PHT 648 Physiotherapy I 3 60
PRA 646 Technique VII: The Philosophy and Practice of the Diversified Technique 2 60
CLI 650 Introduction to Clinic II 0.5 15
Total 20 Credit Units 375 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester VIII
ACS 668 Toxicology I 1 15
ACS 694 Emergency Methods/Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) 2.5 45
DIM 678 Skeletal Radiology I 3 60
NMS 670 Neuromusculoskeletal (NMS) Diagnosis II: Clinical 5 75
NMS 676 Clinical Neurology 4 60
PHT 688 Physiotherapy II/Rehabilitation 3 60
PRA 692 Chiropractic Assessment 2 45
PRA 680 Technique VIII: The Philosophy and Practice of Extravertebral Adjusting 1.5 30
CLI 696 Introduction to Clinic III 0.5 15
Total 22.5 Credit Units 405 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester IX
ASC 716 Pediatrics 3.5 60
ACS 718 Geriatrics 2 30
ACS 720 Dermatology 2 30
DIM 700 Skeletal Radiology II 3 60
DIM 702 Soft Tissue Radiology 2.5 45
DIM 704 X-ray Procedures 1 30
PRI 706 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic IV 2 30
PRA 710 Chiropractic Case Management 4.5 75
CLI 714 Clinic Internship I 3 60
Total 23.5 Credit Units 420 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester X
ACS 712 Obstetrics/Gynecology (OB/GYN) 4.5 75
ACS 732 Toxicology II 3 45
DIM 736 X-ray Case Presentation 1 30
GED 730 Clinical Nutrition 3 45
GED 734 Differential Diagnosis 3 45
PRA 708 Tech. IX: The Philosophy and Practice of Integrated Technique Procedures 1 30
CLI 750 Clinic Internship IIB 2 60
Total 17.5 Credit Units 330 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester XI
ACS 744 Chiropractic Practice/Business Management 3 45
ACS 746 Ethics and Jurisprudence 2 30
ACS 748 Psychiatry 3 45
DIM 738 Special Imaging 2 30
PRI 740 Research Methods 1 15
CLI 760 Clinic Internship IIIB 3.5 105
Total 14.5 Credit Units 270 Trimester Clock Hours
Trimester XII
CLI 764 Clinic Internship IVB 12 Credit Units 360 Trimester Clock Hours
Electives
GED 578 Health Science Terminology
PRA 628 The Philosophy and Practice of the Advanced Gonstead Technique
PRA 658 The Philosophy and Practice of the Thompson Technique
PRA 698 The Philosophy and Practice of the Gonstead System
PRA 728 The Philosophy and Practice of the Flexion-Distraction Technique
PRA 754 The Philosophy and Practice of the Sacral-Occipital Technique
PRA 758 The Philosophy and Practice of Advanced Sacral-Occipital Technique
PRA 768 The Philosophy and Practice of the Activator Methods Technique
PRA 788 The Philosophy and Practice of the Chiropractic Biophysics Technique (CBP)
Detail of Prerequisite Requirements
Application Procedures
It is the policy of the college to select the most promising candidates for admission. Therefore an applicant who has earned a bachelor´s degree prior to entering the Doctor of Chiropractic program is preferred. However, a degree is not required for admission and a student may pursue a Bachelor of Science in Human Biology degree concurrent with the Doctor of Chiropractic degree.
Cleveland College offers students a choice between a 12 trimester or 9 trimester course of study. The standard course of study leading to the Doctor of Chiropractic degree is comprised of 12 trimesters of four months each for a total of 48 months or 4 calendar years. The accelerated course of study (the same coursework as the 12 trimester course) consists of nine trimesters of four months each for a total of 36 months or 3 calendar years, which is the minimum amount of time required to complete the degree program. The maximum time allowed for completion of the program is 18 trimesters of enrollment (nine academic years; six calendar years). A student who fails to complete all degree requirements within 72 months from the date of original matriculation forfeits all credits and must reapply for admission to the program under the standards of the College in effect at the time of reapplication. The academic terms begin in September, January and May, and a qualified student may initiate study at the start of any one of these three terms.
The curriculum is designed to qualify graduates for state licensure examination. Certain states may require additional degrees or special courses at the preprofessional or postgraduate level to qualify the applicant for examination. It is the responsibility of the student to contact the state examining board to determine any special requirements. The Registrar at the College will assist the student with interpretation of state board regulations. A listing of states and their requirements is available in the Federation of Chiropractic Licensing Boards (FCLB) Directory in the Library.
The prerequisites for admission to the Doctor of Chiropractic program include:
Compliance with the standards, policies and guidelines of the Council on Chiropractic Education.
Completion of at least 90 semester hours or 135 quarter hours of undergraduate work with specified coursework leading to a baccalaureate degree at an accredited institution.
At least a 2.50 grade point average on a 4.00 scale.
Doctor of Chiropractic Degree - Detail of Course Requirements
The Prerequisites for consideration of acceptance into the Doctor of Chiropractic program are in compliance with the standards, policies, and guidelines of the Council on Chiropractic Education. All courses considered for acceptance must have been obtained at an institution or institutions accredited by a nationally recognized agency. Prior to matriculation, applicants must have completed at least ninety (90) or more semester credit units, or the equivalent number of credits in quarter hours, of appropriate pre-professional education courses. A grade of 2.00 or higher on a 4.00 scale is required in each course, and a cumulative grade point average of at 2.50 on a 4.00 scale is required for the 90 semester units.
Of these 90 semester units, a minimum of 48 semester units must be completed in the following 6 subject areas. In each subject area, if more than one course is taken to fulfill the requirement, the course contents must be unduplicated. A cumulative grade point average of 2.50 on a 4.00 scale is required for these 48 hours.
General Education
English Language Skills - 6 semester hours
Psychology - 3 semester hours
Social Sciences or Humanities - 15 semester hours
Biological/Physical Sciences
Biological Sciences - 6 semester hours
Coursework must include pertinent laboratory experiences.
Chemistry - 12 semester hours
The chemistry requirement may be met with at least 3 semester hours of general or inorganic chemistry and at least 6 semester hours of organic chemistry and/or biochemistry courses with unduplicated content. At least 6 semester hours of the chemistry courses must include pertinent related laboratory experiences.
Physics and related studies - 6 semester hours
The physics requirement may be met with either one or more physics courses with unduplicated content (of which one must include a pertinent related laboratory), or 3 semester hours in physics (with laboratory) and 3 semester hours in either biomechanics, kinesiology, statistics, or exercise physiology.
Students who hold a degree leading to licensure/registration in a health science discipline at the baccalaureate level or above with an earned cumulative grade point average of at least 2.50 on a scale of 4.00, or who hold a baccalaureate degree with an earned grade point average of at least 3.25 on a scale of 4.00, may be admitted to the DCP upon presenting evidence that their academic preparation substantially meets the requirements for admission consistent with those noted above.
Some state licensing boards may require additional education upon beginning a chiropractic program. Students should consult with the Federation of Chiropractic Licensing Boards at www.FCLB.org.
Additional Courses
Additional semester and/or quarter hours of transferable elective
courses may be needed to fulfill the required minimum of 90
semester hours or 135 quarter hours. Courses That Meet Admission
Requirements
Biological/Physical Sciences: Animal/vertebrate/general biology, zoology, anatomy, physiology, cell biology, microbiology.
General or Inorganic Chemistry: General or inorganic chemistry with labs in a sequence leading up to organic chemistry.
Organic Chemistry: Usually titled Organic Chemistry I and II (III).
Physics: These courses can be an algebra/trigonometry-based sequence and need not be calculus-based. Can be titled General or Principles of Physics I and II (III).
Psychology: Usually titled General or Introductory Psychology.
Communication and/or Language Skills: Composition and speech courses (e.g., English 101, English 102, Speech 101, etc.).
Humanities: Art/art history, cinema/film, classics, drama, fine arts, foreign language, journalism (intro only), linguistics, literature, logic, music, philosophy, radio and television, religions studies, theatre.
Social sciences: Anthropology (not physical), child development, economics, education (history of education), geography (not physical), government, history, minority studies, political science, psychology, sociology.
ANA 500 Embryology (3/0/3/45)
This course presents an overview of the morphogenesis of the major human body systems from conception until birth. Emphasis is given to the development of the nervous and musculoskeletal systems. Prerequisite: None
ANA 502 Systemic Anatomy (3/1/3.5/60)
This course presents an overview of the structural and functional relationships of the musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, digestive, respiratory, endocrine, urinary, reproductive, and nervous systems to prepare the student for the advanced anatomy courses.
Topographical anatomy significant to the practice of chiropractic is also presented. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: None
ANA 504 Spinal Anatomy (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the macroanatomy of the human spine, focusing on the osteological, ligamentous, and muscular structures of the cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacral and coccygeal regions. An introduction to the structure of the spinal cord and central nervous system is also presented. Prerequisite: None
ANA 514 Histology (4/2/5/90)
This course presents an overview of the cells, tissues, and organs of the human body, with emphasis given to the microanatomy of the epithelial, connective,muscular and nervous tissues. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: None
ANA 530 Thorax/Abdomen/Pelvis Anatomy (4/2/5/90)
This course presents the detailed gross anatomy of the human thorax, abdomen, pelvis, and perineum, with emphasis on the respiratory, digestive, cardiovascular and genitourinary systems. Cadaver dissection laboratories complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisites: Systemic Anatomy, Embryology
ANA 540 Extremity/Back Anatomy (4/2/5/90)
This course presents the detailed gross anatomy of the human back and upper and lower extremities, with emphasis given to the musculature and neuroanatomy. Cadaver dissection laboratories complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisites: Systemic Anatomy, Embryology, Spinal Anatomy
ANA 566 Head/Neck Anatomy (4/2/5/90)
This course presents the detailed gross anatomy of the head and neck, with emphasis given to the peripheral extensions of the cranial nerves. A brief introduction to the structure of the central nervous system is included, along with highlights of the autonomic nervous system of the head and neck. Cadaver dissection laboratories complement and supplement lecture topics.
Prerequisites: Systemic Anatomy, Embryology, Spinal Anatomy
ANA 600 Neuroanatomy (5/2/6/105)
This course presents the detailed structure and function of the central nervous system. Emphasis is given to neuroanatomic principles and pathways, along with functional correlations, cross-sectional neuroanatomy, and the anatomy of special senses.
Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Head/Neck Anatomy Corequisite: Neurophysiology
PHY 506 Cell Physiology (3/0/3/45)
This course presents an intensive study of cellular organelles and their functions. Topics include the structure of biomembranes, cellular respiration, and the electrophysiology of nerve and muscle cells. Prerequisite: None Corequisites: Biochemistry I, Biochemistry I must be taken prior to or concurrently with Cell Physiology
PHY 532 Cardiovascular/Pulmonary Physiology (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the detailed physiology of the cardiopulmonary system. Topics include the cardiac cycle, electrocardiograms, hemodynamics, neural and hormonal control of blood pressure, lymphatics, blood and hemostasis, ventilation and lung volumes, regulation of respiration, and gas diffusion and exchange. Prerequisites: Systemic Anatomy, Cell Physiology
PHY 546 Endocrine/Reproductive Physiology (3/0/3/45)
This course presents the detailed physiology of the interrelationship between the nervous and hormonal systems and their regulation of body systems and metabolism. Glandular structure and function are also presented. Prerequisite: Cell Physiology
PHY 560 Renal/Digestive Physiology (3/0/3/45)
This course presents the detailed physiology of the renal and digestive systems. Topics include nephron functions, renal acid-base balance, gastrointestinal functions, and the relationship of enzymes and hormones to gastrointestinal processes. Prerequisites: Systemic Anatomy, Cell Physiology
PHY 602 Neurophysiology (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the detailed physiology of the central nervous system as it receives, integrates and responds to information from the periphery. Topics include synaptic function, circuitry, and functional aspects of the various parts of the central nervous system. Prerequisite: Cell Physiology Corequisite: Neuroanatomy
PHY 630 Physiology Laboratory (0/2/1/30)
This laboratory course provides the student with the opportunity to study and apply physiological concepts presented in the previous physiology courses. Prerequisites: Cardiovascular/Pulmonary Physiology, Endocrine/Reproductive Physiology, Renal/Digestive Physiology; Neurophysiology
CHE 508 Biochemistry I: Structure and Function of Macromolecules (4/2/5/90)
This course presents the chemistry and function of carbohydrates, lipids, nucleic acids and proteins. Concepts associated with bioenergetics, enzyme kinetics, catalysts, and the physiological role of acids, bases and buffers are also presented. Application of these concepts to cells and tissues in their relationship to the whole body is made throughout the course. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: None.Must be taken prior to or concurrently with Cell Physiology.
CHE 534 Biochemistry II: Digestion/Intermediary Metabolism (5/0/5/75)
This course presents the application of the concepts learned in Biochemistry I to the integration and control of cellular metabolism, including roles of minerals and vitamins. An overview of steroid chemistry as it relates to biological functions is also presented. Prerequisites: Cell Physiology, Biochemistry I
CHE 568 Basic Nutrition (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the chemical composition of foods, the sources of nutrients, and their utilization within the body. Emphasis is given to the role of vitamins and minerals in maintaining or achieving nutritional health. Concepts of diet related to health and disease are stressed throughout the course. Prerequisite: Biochemistry II
MPH 562 Public Health I: The Health Care System (3/0/3/45)
This course presents issues associated with the health of the population. Topics include health administration, health laws and regulations, the health care delivery system, health care financing, occupational and mental health issues, and the major causes of mortality within the U.S. population. Diversity and health care issues centering around health promotion, substance abuse, provider/patient relations, and maternal areas as they relate to the chiropractic professional are also presented. Prerequisite: None
MPH 570 Microbiology I: Bacteriology (3/2/4/75)
This course presents the taxonomy, ultrastructure, and morphology of bacteria and addresses the pathogenicity and clinically related findings associated with bacterial diseases. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Immunobiology
MPH 604 Microbiology II:Virology/Parasitology/Mycology (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the biology of viruses, fungi, protozoans and metazoans as they relate to clinically important diseases. Prerequisite:Microbiology I
MPH 616 Public Health II: Epidemiology (3/0/3/45)
This course presents the basic principles of epidemiology and statistical evaluation of the impact of microbial diseases upon population health within the U.S. and the world. Emphasis is given to application of the concepts to AIDS as a public health issue. Specific control measures that are utilized to prevent the communicability of microbial pathogens, such as immunization, food storage, sewage and water treatment, are also presented. Prerequisite:Microbiology I
PAT 548 Immunobiology (3/0/3/45)
This course presents the basic concepts of the body´s immune system. Topics include resistance to infection, inflammation, immune hypersensitivity, blood groups, AIDS, histocompatibility, and self-tolerance. Current immunological concepts on cellular and humoral controls are included. Prerequisite: Cell Physiology
PAT 572 General Pathology (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the pathologic changes that occur in the cells that are injured. Topics include inflammation, regeneration/repair, hemodynamic disorders, neoplasms, and disorders associated with the endocrine system, immunity, and genetically related conditions. Prerequisites: Histology, Immunobiology
PAT 606 Cardiovascular/Pulmonary/Gastrointestinal Pathology (5/1/5.5/90)
This course presents the pathologies of the heart, blood vessels, lymphatics, lungs, liver, and gastrointestinal tract. Emphasis is given to pathogenesis and the morphologic changes that occur. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisites: Cardiovascular/Pulmonary Physiology, General Pathology, Renal/Digestive Physiology
PAT 632 Neuromusculoskeletal/Genitourinary Pathology (5/0/5/75)
This course presents the pathologies of the musculoskeletal, nervous, and genitourinary systems. Emphasis is given to pathogenesis and the morphologic changes that occur. Prerequisites: Thorax/Abdomen/Pelvis Anatomy, Neurophysiology, Cardiovascular/ Pulmonary/Gastrointestinal Pathology
PAT 634 Pathology Laboratory (0/1/0.5/15)
This laboratory course provides the student with the opportunity to observe systemic pathologies and develop clinical diagnostic concepts. Corequisite: Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis
ACS 668 Toxicology I (1/0/1/15)
This course presents information on the effects of common types of drugs prescribed throughout the health care delivery system, with emphasis on modes of action, adverse effects, and iatrogenic manifestations. Prerequisites:Microbiology II, Physical Diagnosis
ACS 732 Toxicology II (3/0/3/45)
This course presents information on drugs in general, procedures involving initial testing, and eventual licensing. Topics also include the toxic effects of therapeutic, common household, nutritional, and environmental substances as well as antidotes and prevention of poisoning. Prerequisite: Toxicology I
Department of Diagnostic Sciences
GED 636 Clinical Laboratory Diagnosis (2/0/2/30)
This course presents an approach to chiropractic diagnosis using clinical laboratory procedures, the physical and chemical basis of selected tests, the interpretation of these tests, and their correlation with clinical findings. Prerequisite: Cardiovascular/Pulmonary/Gastrointestinal Pathology Corequisite: Pathology Laboratory
GED 638 Physical Diagnosis (3/2/4/75)
This course presents basic history-taking concepts and the standard physical examination. Emphasis is given to the evaluation of clinical data, the stages involved in deriving a clinical impression, and the chiropractic analysis and evaluation of the patient.
Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences and complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Cardiovascular/Pulmonary/Gastrointestinal Pathology
GED 640 Head/Eyes/Ears/Nose/Throat Diagnosis (2/1/2.5/45)
This course presents the examination techniques of the head, eye, ear, nose, mouth and throat, with emphasis on normal findings, significant disorders, and common disorders seen frequently in chiropractic practice. The use of appropriate instrumentation is also presented. The techniques of history taking are integrated throughout the course. Laboratory sessions provide handson experiences and complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Neuroanatomy
GED 660 Cardiopulmonary/Endocrine Diagnosis (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the common disorders of the cardiovascular, respiratory and endocrine systems from the viewpoint of signs, symptoms, and etiology. Emphasis is given to the differential diagnosis of each topic in relation to physical diagnosis and prognosis. Emphasis is given to the differential diagnosis as it pertains to the practice of chiropractic. Prerequisite: Physical Diagnosis
GED 664 Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Diagnosis (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the common disorders of the gastrointestinal and genitourinary systems and a survey of the various procedures used to diagnose these disorders. Emphasis is given to the differential diagnosis as it pertains to the practice of chiropractic. Prerequisite: Physical Diagnosis
GED 730 Clinical Nutrition (3/0/3/45)
This course applies the nutritional principles presented in Basic Nutrition to dietary analysis, design and therapy. The roles of diet and specific nutrients in the etiology, prevention and management of common disorders seen in chiropractic practices, as well as in athletic training, weight control, and during various phases of the life cycle are presented. Prerequisites: Basic Nutrition, Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Diagnosis
GED 734 Differential Diagnosis (3/0/3/45)
This course presents clinical syndromes commonly seen in chiropractic practice. Emphasis is given to the systematic and methodical differentiation of symptoms of diseases relative to specific organs and systems utilizing the patient´s history, physical examination, and diagnostic tests to arrive at a diagnosis. Case histories of common problems with specific reference to chiropractic principles, diagnoses, and appropriate treatment plans are presented. Prerequisites: Skeletal Radiology II, Soft Tissue Radiology
NMS 644 Neuromusculoskeletal (NMS) Diagnosis I: Physical (2/3/3.5/75)
This course presents the evaluation and diagnosis of disorders of the neuromusculoskeletal system, with emphasis on conditions commonly encountered in the practice of chiropractic. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences and complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Biomechanics II
NMS 670 Neuromusculoskeletal (NMS) Diagnosis II: Clinical (5/0/5/75)
This course presents the etiology and clinical signs and symptoms of neuromusculoskeletal conditions and syndromes commonly encountered in a chiropractic practice. The process of differential diagnosis of these conditions is also presented. Prerequisites: Physical Diagnosis, NMS Diagnosis I
NMS 676 Clinical Neurology (4/0/4/60)
This course presents the common manifestations of neurological diseases and their differential diagnoses. Emphasis is given to those conditions commonly encountered in the practice of chiropractic and includes disorders of the central and peripheral nervous systems,musculoskeletal disorders that affect nervous system function, and the myopathies. Prerequisites: Head/Eye/ Ears/Nose/Throat Diagnosis, NMS Diagnosis I
DIM 608 Normal Radiographic Anatomy (3/1/3.5/60)
This course presents an introduction to X-ray fundamentals, basic terminology, and technology. Topics include a detailed study of normal radiographic anatomy, normal variants, and lines of mensuration of the axial and appendicular skeleton. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisites: Thorax/Abdomen/Pelvis Anatomy, Extremity/Back Anatomy, Head/Neck Anatomy
DIM 642 X-ray Physics and Technology (2/1/2.5/45)
This course presents the physics of diagnostic X-rays, with emphasis on basic principles and technology. Topics include the use of X-ray machines, imaging systems, film processing, and control of radiographic quality. Proper patient, technologist, and general public protection against the biological effects of radiation and associated quality control requirements are presented. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: None
DIM 678 Skeletal Radiology I (2/2/3/60)
This course presents the application of the principles of X-ray interpretation to skeletal pathology. Emphasis is given to an analytical approach to traumatic lesions of the bones and joints, metabolic diseases and related disorders, and hematological disorders and the skeletal dysplasias. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisites: Clinical Lab Diagnosis, Normal Radiographic Anatomy
DIM 700 Skeletal Radiology II (2/2/3/60)
This course is a continuation of Skeletal Radiology I with emphasis on tumors of the skeletal system, bone and joint infections, and arthritides. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Skeletal Radiology I
DIM 702 Soft Tissue Radiology (2/1/2.5/45)
This course presents the application of the principles of X-ray interpretation to disease processes and anomalies affecting the soft tissues of the chest and abdomen. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisites: Normal Radiographic Anatomy, Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Diagnosis, Cardiopulmonary/Endocrine Diagnosis
DIM 704 X-ray Procedures (0/2/1/30)
This laboratory course teaches proper positioning of the patient for radiographic imaging of the spine, extremities, chest and abdomen.Doctor-patient communication and radiation protection are stressed throughout the course. Prerequisites: Normal Radiographic Anatomy, X-ray Physics and Technology
DIM 736 X-ray Case Presentation (0/2/1/30)
This course presents a clinical approach to the relevant radiographic findings of conditions and anomalies commonly seen in chiropractic practice. Emphasis is given to case management through the correlation of radiologic findings with case history, physical examination and laboratory findings. Prerequisites: Skeletal Radiology II, Soft Tissue Radiology
DIM 738 Special Imaging (2/0/2/30)
This course presents special imaging procedures that are available to assist in the evaluation and management of patients. Topics include the physics, technology and interpretation of scintigraphy, magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography and ultrasonography. Prerequisites: Skeletal Radiology II, Soft Tissue Radiology
ACS 694 Emergency Methods/Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR) (2/1/2.5/45)
This course presents basic principles of first aid with practical demonstrations and individual participation in the immediate care and disposition of conditions or circumstances constituting an emergency. Basic and advanced life support and cardiopulmonary resuscitation are covered. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences and complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Physical Diagnosis
ACS 712 Obstetrics/Gynecology (OB/GYN) (4/1/4.5/75)
This course presents the anatomy, etiology, symptomatology and clinical course of various gynecological conditions in relation to the practice of chiropractic. Topics include the anatomical and physiological processes of the normal menstrual cycle, pregnancy and its possible complications, sexually transmitted diseases and AIDS, and the care and safety of the pre-partum and post-partum
woman. Prerequisites: NMS Diagnosis II, Cardiopulmonary/Endocrine Diagnosis, Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Diagnosis
ACS 716 Pediatrics (3/1/3.5/60)
This course presents the growth and development of the human being from newborn through adolescence and the differential diagnosis of common and significant diseases affecting this age group. Emphasis is given to chiropractic approaches to the evaluation and care of children. Laboratory sessions complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisites: NMS Diagnosis II, Cardiopulmonary/Endocrine Diagnosis, Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Diagnosis Co-requisite: ermatology
ACS 718 Geriatrics (2/0/2/30)
This course presents the health problems of the elderly, with emphasis on conditions commonly seen in the practice of chiropractic. Case studies involving the physiology and pathology of geriatric conditions are presented. Prerequisites: NMS Diagnosis II, Cardiopulmonary/Endocrine Diagnosis, Gastrointestinal/Genitourinary Diagnosis
ACS 720 Dermatology (2/0/2/30)
This course presents the commonly encountered dermatological diseases with respect to etiology, symptomatology and significance within the scope of chiropractic practice.Diseases with dermatological symptoms, such as AIDS, are covered. Prerequisite: Physical Diagnosis
ACS 748 Psychiatry (3/0/3/45)
This course presents the history of psychology and the principles of various psychological theories. Emphasis is given to group discussions of the topics of doctor-patient relationship as it pertains to the practice of chiropractic, behavior problems, divorce, death, human sexuality, anxiety, depression, substance abuse, child abuse, domestic violence and abnormal behavior. Additional concepts that address issues from a psychological framework are also presented. Prerequisites: Physical Diagnosis
Department of Chiropractic Sciences
PRI 510 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic I (2/0/2/30)
This course presents an introduction to the science, philosophy and art of chiropractic. Current issues in chiropractic and the profession´s position as part of today´s health delivery system are presented. An introduction to the components of Vertebral Subluxation Complex is provided. The course serves as a foundation for understanding the relationship of chiropractic to the basic and clinical science courses. Prerequisite: None
PRI 536 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic II (2/0/2/30)
This course presents a continuation of the study of the science, philosophy and art of chiropractic. Contemporary issues in chiropractic and the profession´s position as part of today´s health delivery system are presented. An overview of the neurobiological mechanisms associated with Vertebral Subluxation Complex is provided. The course serves to educate the student in communicating the chiropractic principles and theory to patients. Prerequisites: The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic I
PRI 550 Introduction to Research (1/0/1/15)
This course presents an introduction to the professional literature and the skills necessary to use a research library. Topics include reading and critiquing professional literature and research reporting, terminology and statistics. Prerequisite: None
PRI 612 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic III (1/0/1/15)
This course presents the history and systems of chiropractic and examines the theories and contributions of noted Doctors of Chiropractic in the evolution of the profession. Prerequisite: The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic II
PRI 706 The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic IV (2/0/2/30)
This clinically-focused course presents the characteristics and manifestations of the Vertebral Subluxation Complex, chiropractic hypotheses, including those relating to dysafferentation, fixation, nerve compression and somatoautonomic reflexes, and the correlation of scientific literature with the principles and practice of chiropractic. Prerequisite: Clinical Neurology
PRI 740 Research Methods (1/0/1/15)
This course provides the student with the basic skills to prepare a research paper for publication in a professional journal. Activities include the search and review of appropriate literature and the preparation of a research paper on a subject of clinical interest, conforming to the publication format required for submission to peer reviewed chiropractic research journals. Prerequisite: Introduction to Research
PRA 512 Technique I: The Philosophy and Practice of Static Palpation (0/2/1/30)
This laboratory course presents an introduction to the philosophy and practice of static palpation of the vertebral column, including the location of anatomical landmarks. Emphasis is given to the theoretical and practical aspects of static palpation and the detection and evaluation of the vertebral subluxation complex. Prerequisite: None Corequisites: Spinal Anatomy, Spinal Anatomy must be taken prior to or concurrently with Static Palpation
PRA 538 Technique II: Biomechanics I (1/1/1.5/30)
This course presents biomechanical theories and functions as they apply to the human body, with emphasis on the spine. Topics include the interplay of kinetics, body types, joints and mechanical stress loads. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Static Palpation
PRA 552 Technique III: The Philosophy and Practice of Kinetic Palpation (0/2/1/30)
This laboratory course presents an introduction to the philosophy and practice of palpating the vertebral column and extravertebral articulations in motion. Emphasis is given to the theoretical and practical aspects of kinetic palpation and the detection and evaluation of the vertebral subluxation complex. Prerequisites: Static Palpation, Spinal Anatomy
PRA 564 Technique IV: Biomechanics II (2/1/2.5/45)
This course presents the biomechanical manifestations of subluxation on the spine, adjacent structures, and the body in general. Laboratory exercises complement and supplement lecture topics. Prerequisite: Biomechanics I Corequisite: Kinetic Palpation, Kinetic Palpation must be taken prior to or concurrently with Biomechanics II
PRA 574 Technique V: The Philosophy and Practice of the Full Spine Specific Technique (1/4/3/75)
This course presents the philosophy and biomechanical approach to specific segmental recoil technique as applied to the spine, as well as the sacrum, ilia and coccyx. Integration of the Meric System of analysis is also presented. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences in the application of the technique. Prerequisites: Kinetic Palpation, Biomechanics I
PRA 614 Technique VI: The Philosophy and Practice of the Gonstead Technique (2/3/3.5/75)
This course presents the philosophy and biomechanical approach of the Gonstead System to the specific adjustment of individual vertebral segments, as well as the sacrum, ilia, coccyx and occiput. Emphasis is given to the analysis of abnormal spinal biomechanics. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences in the application of the technique. Prerequisite: Full Spine Specific Technique
PRA 646 Technique VII: The Philosophy and Practice of the Diversified Technique (0/4/2/60)
This course presents the philosophy and biomechanical approach of the Diversified Technique to the specific adjustment of individual vertebral segments, as well as the sacrum, ilia, coccyx and occiput. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences in the application of the technique. Prerequisite: Gonstead Technique
PRA 680 Technique VIII: The Philosophy and Practice of Extravertebral Adjusting (1/1/1.5/30)
This course presents the philosophy and biomechanical approach to the evaluation and adjustment of the extravertebral articulations of the body, including the upper and lower extremities. Emphasis is given to the biomechanical impact of these subluxations on the body as a whole. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences in extravertebral adjusting. Prerequisite: Diversified Technique
PRA 692 Chiropractic Assessment (1/2/2/45)
This course presents the integration of physical assessment skills and clinical knowledge in the detection and evaluation of neuromusculoskeletal disorders. Laboratory sessions complement and supplement lecture topics and provide opportunities for the student to formulate logical thought processes. Prerequisite: NMS Diagnosis I
PRA 708 Technique IX: The Philosophy and Practice of Integrated Technique Procedures (0/2/1/30)
This course presents an overview that integrates the various core techniques and patient assessment protocols. The application of adjunctive procedures includes drop table mechanisms, pelvic blocking and myofascial technique. Prerequisite: Diversified Technique
PRA 710 Chiropractic Case Management (4/1/4.5/75)
This course presents the clinical application of chiropractic to the management of common neuromusculoskeletal conditions presenting in the typical chiropractic practice. Laboratory sessions include comparison of adjustive techniques, physiologic therapeutic modalities and biomechanical considerations of specific clinical cases. Prerequisites: Skeletal Radiology I, Extravertebral Adjusting, Physiotherapy II, Chiropractic Assessment
ACS 744 Chiropractic Practice/Business Management (3/0/3/45)
This course presents information on sound business practices and management. Topics include office design, demographics and location, startup, office procedures, report writing, loans, insurance forms and billing, record keeping, personnel, advertising, and the Chiropractic Act and State Health Department Radiological Health Certification rules and regulations. Prerequisite:Within 12 months of graduation
ACS 746 Ethics and Jurisprudence (2/0/2/30)
This course presents the ethical and legal aspects of chiropractic practice, professionalism, and office management. Topics include medico-legal fundamentals, including report writing,Worker´s Compensation, scope of practice, business law and interprofessional communication. Prerequisite:Within 12 months of graduation
PHT 648 Physiotherapy I (2/2/3/60)
This course presents an overview of physiologic modalities including soft tissue techniques and the indication and contraindications. Applications of these modalities are presented as an adjunct to chiropractic patient management. Therapeutic modalities include soft tissue procedures, superficial and deep heat therapies and cryotherapy. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences in therapy application. Prerequisites: Biomechanics II, Neurophysiology Corequisite: NMS Diagnosis I
PHT 688 Physiotherapy II/Rehabilitation (2/2/3/60)
This course presents the physiologic principles of electrical therapies, direct and alternating currents, middle frequency currents, traction techniques and exercise protocols. Course content includes in-office and in-home rehabilitation procedures and protocols as well as use of orthopedic supports and therapeutic exercise. Laboratory sessions provide hands-on experiences in therapy application. Applications of these modalities are presented as an adjunct to chiropractic patient management. Prerequisite: Physiotherapy I
Department of Clinical Sciences
CLI 610 Introduction to Clinic I (0/1/.5/15)
This laboratory course presents an introduction to the clinic procedures and patient care, with emphasis on SOAP notes, record keeping and adjusting utilizing the Full Spine Specific technique. Prerequisites: The Philosophy and Science of Chiropractic II, Full Spine Specific Technique
CLI 650 Introduction to Clinic II (0/1/.5/15)
This laboratory course presents a review of clinic procedures,with emphasis on assessment and rationale for choice of technique and treatment plan, utilizing the Full Spine Specific and Gonstead techniques. Prerequisites: Introduction to Clinic I, Gonstead Technique
CLI 696 Introduction to Clinic III (0/1/.5/15)
This laboratory course presents an in-depth study of clinic procedures and an introduction to the Clinic Manual, with emphasis on biomechanical concepts of the techniques and assessment and treatment plans utilizing the Full Spine Specific, Gonstead, and Diversified techniques. Prerequisites: Introduction to Clinic II, Diversified Technique
CLI 714 Clinic Internship I (2/2/3/60)
This course presents an integration of all clinic procedures including examination, diagnosis, treatment, and management in the care of student and student family patients, utilizing approved procedures in the Student Health Center environment under the close supervision of licensed clinicians. Prerequisites: All courses in Trimesters 1-7 of the 9 trimester progression with the exception of OB-GYN and Integrated Technique
CLI 722 Clinic Internship IIA (0/8/4/120)
In this course the student in the 9-trimester progression begins his/her public clinic internship. The student intern examines and treats patients under the guidance and supervision of licensed chiropractors. Patient management, including referral when appropriate, and all aspects of record keeping are implemented. In addition, the student intern participates in sessions related to the chiropractic management of specific conditions and in other clinic-related activities. Prerequisites: All courses in Trimesters 1-7 of the 12-trimester progression
CLI 750 Clinic Internship IIB (0/4/2/60)
In this course the student in the 12-trimester progression begins his/her public clinic internship. The student intern examines and treats patients under the guidance and supervision of licensed chiropractors. Patient management, including referral when appropriate, and all aspects of record keeping are implemented. In addition, the student intern participates in sessions related to the chiropractic management of specific conditions and in other clinic-related activities. Prerequisites: All courses in Trimesters 1-9 of the 12-trimester progression
CLI 752 Clinic Internship IIIA (0/27/13.5/405)
In this course the student in the 9-trimester progression completes his/her public clinic internship. The student intern examines and treats patients under the guidance and supervision of licensed chiropractors. Patient management, including referral when appropriate, and all aspects of record keeping are implemented. In addition, the student intern participates in sessions related to the chiropractic management of specific conditions and in other clinic related activities. Prerequisite: Clinic Internship IIA
CLI 760 Clinic Internship IIIB (0/7/3.5/105)
In this course the student in the 12-trimester progression continues his/her public clinic internship. The student intern examines and treats patients under the guidance and supervision of licensed chiropractors. Patient management, including referral when appropriate, and all aspects of record keeping are implemented. In addition, the student intern participates in sessions related to the chiropractic management of specific conditions and in other clinic related activities. Prerequisite: Clinic Internship IIA or IIB
CLI 764 Clinic Internship IVB (0/24/12/360)
In this course the student in the 12-trimester progression completes his/her public clinic internship. The student intern examines and treats patients under the guidance and supervision of licensed chiropractors. Patient management, including referral when appropriate, and all aspects of record keeping are implemented. In addition, the student intern participates in sessions related to the chiropractic management of specific conditions and in other clinic related activities. Prerequisite: Clinic Internship IIIB